The fact of matter / Foto: Maíra Spanghero

What brought me to Veneza wasn´t exactly the allure of one of the most beautiful (and tourist attracting) cities in the world, even tough the desire to visit it had existed for a long time. Also, it was not exactly the company of friends who made my stay joyful. Neither was it the European summer vacations. That which really motivated my trip was the premiere of the work of choreographer William Forsythe (1949), The Fact of Matter, which was part of the 53rd 53a Bienale di Venezia running from June 7 to November 22, 2009. The biennial is a huge undertaking and everything breathes arts on the streets, museums, galleries, churches, boats, people. The city itself can be considered an outdoor museum as it was founded in the year 950, it carries a long history that went through its favorable and strategic geographic position between the West and the East. Nothing could be more appropriate than naming the airport after merchant and explorer Marco Polo, right?

Before I bought the tickets for the exhibition (they cost 18 euro and give access to two areas where the event spreads out, in Arsenale and Girardini), I checked some information at the website of Forsythe’s company, The Forsythe Company. If you do the same, you´ll realize there is only one “ page” with information restricted to the name of the piece, its author, the year of the premiere, the dates, the promoters/producers and the word “tickets” that linked to the URL of the famous biennial’s website. With about 90 artists, it wouldn´t be hard to find the name of the choreographer if the search engine of the website worked. The result is nothing. The event’s publication brings a list of participants in alphabetic order but Forsythe’s name is not there. Nothing on the leaflets and the ushers also couldn´t inform anything.

Was I facing a detective investigation?

Since there was no information available, I started to think that maybe the installation had been cancelled for some reason and something was virtually outdated. With all this confusion, the size of the exhibition and the amount of works, how was I to find William Forsythe’s new piece, in case it was actually there?

I had no alternative but to go there personally. So it was on my third visit, totally by chance, that I found the The Fact of Matter! Soon after being fortunately taken by surprise by the sculptures of American artist Miranda July, while I was strolling through the garden, in Arsenale. The place is a mix of lawn, woods, stones, birds and other animals surrounded by an industrial and port landscape with 16th century architecture. The Fact of Matter is virtually hidden in a more reserved part of this area. You only suspect there´s something related to the exhibition because you can see from afar the paper display with the credits of the pieces, in the Bienale pattern.

The room of his most recent choreographic object, as Forsythe has been calling some of his works, is an apparently abandoned place and not very big. The two openings are covered with vegetation There´s rust and dust. If you don´t care to read the credits with the “explanation” placed at the entry, inside the place you´ll be surprised by 200 gymnastics rings hanging at different lengths, from the ceiling to the floor. “It´s possible to use the rings to cross the space, the risk is all yours. Only two people are allowed at a time. Thank you”. The Fact of Matter turns the “space” into an issue: by occupying it and proposing its occupation. Which bodies could emerge from the use of the rings? Which spaces? Take the risk. Find out and share your policy.

The fact of matter / Foto: Maíra Spanghero

The fact of matter / Foto: Maíra Spanghero

In the last years, choreographer William Forsythe was been thinking about how dance and choreography can exist in other contexts and media, like, for example, in the case of films and videos (Solo, Suspense, Antipodes I / II), the installations City of Abstracts, Scattered Crowd and Defenders Part 2-3 / his film 1.2.3, the CD-Rom Improvisation Technologies and most recently the striking project Synchronous Objects for One Flat Thing, Reproduced, a media available online, the result of the work of a multidisciplinary team that developed graphic and computer visualization for the choreography.

According to Forsythe, as he wrote in his text Choreographic Objects: “Choreography is a curious and deceptive term. The word itself, like the processes it describes, is elusive, agile, and maddeningly unmanageable. To reduce choreography to a single definition is not to understand the most crucial of its mechanisms: to resist and reform previous conceptions of its definition.[…] Choreography and dancing are two distinct and very different practices. In the case that choreography and dance coincide, choreography often serves as a channel for the desire to dance. One could easily assume that the substance of choreographic thought resided exclusively in the body. But is it possible for choreography to generate autonomous expressions of its principles, a choreographic object, without the body?”

This was one of the ideas discussed during the public seminar that took place within the program of the Focus on Forsythe event, in April 2009, in London. Researcher Scott de LaHunta organized and coordinated the debate whose title helps to think more about the subject, Choreographic Objects: traces and artifacts of physical intelligence . Forsythe and his collaborators – Siobhan Davies, Wayne McGregor and Emio Greco – talked about the concept of choreographic object and how it became reality in the digital project mentioned above, Synchronous Objects. Most of the debate revolved around the exploration of digital interactive technologies to document, represent, convey and spread important aspects of this artistic practice. The many informational sources make up objects the project investigates through questions like: what do the dancers know? How can this knowledge be captured, transformed and accessed in other fields of study other than dance? What has been recognized as knowledge production in this practice and what types of objects can be taken as knowledge to other disciplines?

Issues like that will be in the agenda over the next years, defying professionals from different specialties to work together in projects that locate the knowledge production of/in dance and further promote its understanding/documentation/visualization.

Finally, still within the Bienale de Venezia program, it´s worth checking out the installations of Brazilian artists Lygia Pape and Cildo Meireles, the work of Spanish artist Miquel Barceló (including the video of one of his performances), the room of Chilean Iván Navarro, the straw sculptures of Ahmad Askalany… spend the day (or days) in there. The lovers of the arts of the body must also check out the Jan Fabre’s pavilion with the exhibition From the Feet to the Brain, curated by Linda and Guy Pieters, in Arsenale Novissimo. Confirm first, because some days the pavilion is closed but you only find out when standing in front of it.

Maíra Spanghero is post-doctorate candidate at Brunel University, in London, where she is researching the relationship between dance and mathematics in the work of choroegraphers William Forsythe and Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker.